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Wednesday, April 30, 2014

Shirshasana (Headstand)

When performing this asana, the body is inverted, with the top of the head on ground and the legs up in the air, and hence called Shirshasana (Headstand Pose). (Shirsha = Head)
This asana is called the king of asanas. It is also known as ‘Kapaliasana’, ‘Vrukshasana’ and ‘Viparitakarani’.


Procedure for Shirshasana (Headstand Pose):

  • Interlock the fingers of the hands and put them on the floor.
  • Now place the top of the head on the clasped hands between the elbows. Raise the legs slowly. In the beginning, keep the legs raised for five to fifteen seconds. Increase fifteen seconds every week. Later, practice this asana for half an hour.
  • Practice keeping the legs rose as shown in the images. Do the exercise patiently with caution. Keep the heels of the legs upwards in the direction of the sky. Breathe in the normal way. Then slowly lower the legs.
  • Shirshasana should be practiced only on an empty stomach. If time permits, perform Shirshasana twice a day, morning and evening. 
  • Practice very slowly without jerks. While standing on the head, breathe slowly. Breathe through the nose and never through the mouth. A beginner should take the help of someone to keep the legs steady and straight or take the legs steady and straight or take the support of a wall for the practice of this asana. 
  • Shirshasana should not be practiced for longer time in summer. In winter, one can spare as much time as possible for the practice of this asana. It matters little if an aspirant keeps his eyes open or closed while practicing this asana. But if the duration for the practice of this asana is long, it is better to keep the eyes closed. 
  • This will enable one to meditate. After the completion of this asana, relax for five minutes. One should necessarily take a cup of milk or light snacks after taking complete rest.
  • Note:  Shirshasana should invariably be followed by Shavasana for rest.
Advantages of Shirshasana (Headstand Pose):

  • Increase blood circulation in brain and improve brain function and memory
  • Cure Insomnia (Suffering from sleeping disorder)
  • Improves digestion
  • Those suffering from liver disease, headache, poor blood circulation, this asana is very beneficial
  • Cures spine problems
  • Improves concentration
  • Relaxes the mind
  • Help to improve mental balance
  • Good for increasing memory
  • Releases anxiety
  • Stimulate and regulates all the body systems.
  • Brings fresh blood to the brain
  • Rests the heart by using gravity to stimulate venous return
  • Relieves pressure from the veins in the lower body (varicose veins)
  • Encourages deeper breathing, therefore strengthens the lungs and increases one's vitality
Therapeutic Applications:

  • Many forms of nervous and glandular disorder, especially those related to the reproductive system.
  • Varicose veins
  • Anxiety
  • Anger management
  • Recommended for the prevention of asthma, hay fever, diabetes, menopausal imbalance, headaches and migraine

Sunday, April 13, 2014

Akarna Dhanurasana (Shooting Bow Pose)

This asana resembles a strung bow. So it is called Akarna Dhanurasana. There are two methods of practicing this asana.
Procedure for Akarna Dhanurasana (Shooting Bow Pose):
Position-I:
  • Sit on the ground. Stretch the leg in front.
  • Hold the toe of the right foot with the left hand.
  • Hold the left leg with the right hand and try to stretch the right elbow backwards as far as possible.
  • Now bend the left leg slowly.
  • Bring the left foot to the chin and left knee to the left armpit.
  • This position will bring the thigh close to the abdomen.
  • Hold the breath and then exhale slowly. Repeat the pose on the other leg. Gradually, increase the time duration of holding the posture maximum to five minutes.
Position-II:
  • Sit on the floor with the legs stretched in front.
  • Lift the left leg up and hold it with the left hand behind the neck in such a way that the thumb remains forward near the ankle and the fingers behind the thumb.
  • The weight of the leg falls on the palm.
  • Then with the right hand hold the upper part of the left foot with its heel.
  • Place the shin on the neck. Turn the neck towards the right side.
  • Stretch the left arm and hold the right toes. At the same time, lift the right arm up and hold the left toes. Look to the right side. Then release the legs slowly.
  • Repeat this asana with the other leg.
  • Gradually, increase the time of holding the posture maximum to five minutes.
Advantages of Akarna Dhanurasana (Shooting Bow Pose):
  • The practice of this asana gives full exercise to the joints of the hands and the legs, the joints and the muscles of the neck and the spine. It revitalizes them.
  • It tones up the chest and the abdominal organs.
  • Those who suffer from asthma, tuberculosis and cough get relief if they practice this asana.
  • Breathing capacity becomes greatly enhanced when perform Akarna Dhanurasana, since it expands the lungs and increases their oxygen holding capacity.
  • This asana cures the pain in the loins, tonsillitis, indigestion, constipation, the tumor in the armpit, gout, pain in the legs, etc.
  • This asana alleviates women’s complaints of irregular menstruation, the disorders of ovary and pain in the lower part of the abdomen.
Therapeutic Applications:
  • Increase hips and spine flexibility.
  • Energizes and stretches the backbone.
  • Rheumatism & Arthritis.
  • Relieve fatigue, sciatica, backache and menstrual discomfort.
  • Removes the wastes and improves digestion
  • Releases excess toxins and heat from tissues and organs.
  • Open the neck, hips and shoulders.
  • Stimulate heart, kidneys, liver, spleen and lungs.